Korea?! Are you scoffing? Readers, when you spied my headline did you think, “Mr. Hyena’s insane! Korea’s not a superpower; it’s a dwarf peninsula shuddering in China and Japan’s shadow! Korea’s a bisected baby-tiger south / starving-hermit north mess! Korea? Superpower?! Absurd!” Hear me out, netizens. I’ve categorized abundant facts explaining why a unified Korea (or even a solitary south) will emerge as world leader. It’s already preeminent in crucial categories. South Korea is not the destitute orphan pickled vegetable of the 1960’s or the laughable Hyundai of the mid-1980’s. SK is wired, willing, savvy, sexy and it works harder than any other hominid nation. Reunited with its surly sibling, it’ll be the Seoul center of the planet.
Direct E-Democracy: As the “most wired nation,” South Korea is 15 years ahead of the USA in broadband speed with 95% of its households online. Connectivity is aided by cramped population density in a tiny land — imagine 50 million people in Kentucky. South Korea dwells in a futuristic web frenzy with obsessive chat-room flaming, gambling, porn, games, avatar identity and social networking. The political plus: a vigorous “digital populism” instigated by bloggers and citizen reporters. Online residents of SK have overwhelmed corporate media, destroyed celebrity reputations and organized violent massive street protests at blazing speed. Politicians are now attentive. South Korea is consistently voted “Best E-Government Nation” because popular opinion is carefully consulted via government email, online polls and cyber forums.
Hardworking Economy: In 1960, SK was a famished pauper with a per capita annual income of $100. Since then, “The Miracle on the Han River” has boasted the world’s most explosive economy; 8.7% annual growth from 1960-1990 transformed it from agricultural hick into techno-metro sophisticate. SK is #1 in digital technology, #1 in shipbuilding, it constructed the world’s tallest building (Burj Khalifa in Dubai), the largest shopping center (Shisegae Centrum City), the biggest boat (cruise ship “Oasis of the Seas”), it houses Samsung, LG Electronics, Hyundai-Kia, Cyworld, POSCO, etc. How’d SK do it? Relentless education, long work hours (2,390 hours per person annually, 34% more than Americans) and brave creativity — they own the 3rd largest number of patents and they’re the “Most Innovative Country” according to Global Innovation Index. Meanwhile, though North Korea is one of the globe’s poorest nations — its citizens average 4 inches shorter in height than southerners due to malnutrition — it does have mineral wealth. Goldman-Sachs believes a unified Korean economy could rival Japan’s by mid-century.
Robot Future: South Korea is programming itself to become Cyborg Central and I wouldn’t wager a won against them. Currently ranked 6th in the world, the government is investing $750 million to become the world leader by 2018. Here’s a quintet of recent robo-projects: 1) They invented Mahru-Z (a blue “boy”) and Mahru-M (pink & female) — household helpers touted as the world’s most advanced ’bots in mimicry of human movement. 2) They're building “Robot Land” — a combination grad school, R & D robotics center, and theme park with 340 robots, including 364-foot tall Robot Taekwon U, known as Voltar the Invincible to Americans. 3) They’re developing English-teaching robots to replace up to 30,000 human instructors at language institutes. 4) The government’s goal is to get a service robot into every home by 2020; one might be “Sil-bot,” a companion for elderly who plays games and maintains simple chitchat. 5) The DMZ inspired an “Intelligence Surveillance and Guard Robot” that detects and interrogates intruders, sounds alarms, and can fire with a Daewoo K-3 machine gun. Robot sales will soar exponentially in the next decade, with SK poised to prosper.
Military Might: Do you regard Korea as a frail, tiny protuberance? Ponder this incredible math — combine the active forces and reserves of both NK + SK and you get The Biggest Army in the World (wiki reference below). That’s right: Korea has 10.2 million soldiers, triple the USA military (3.3 million) and towering over even China (7.02 million). A unified peninsula would possess both northern nukes and tunnel-building skills plus southern shipbuilding prowess. I’m not saying a whole Korea would be the toughest tiger, but Japan and China won’t be waltzing in like they have throughout history. Globalfirepower.com rates the SK forces as 12th worldwide with NK at #20, and many pundits believe joint-Korea military strength is the principal reason Japan and China oppose reunification.
Massive Mineral Wealth: More arithmetic for you: The Rand Corporation estimates the cost of Korean reunification at $50 billion, Credit Suisse insists $1.5 trillion is the expense, and Stanford fellow Peter M. Beck posits an alarmist $2-$5 trillion. Question: Who’s got that kind of cash? Answer: North Korean mines. 360 minerals are sequestered in the Hermit Kingdom’s caves, many trapped by flooding and NK’s appalling infrastructure. Billions of tons of coal, iron, zinc, magnesite, nickel, uranium, tungsten, phosphate, graphite, gold, silver, mercury, sulfur, limestone, copper, manganese, molybdenum... worth an estimated $2-$6 trillion (Goldman Sach’s figure is $2.5 trillion). Reunification could be entirely paid for by these mines, perhaps with change left over.
Education & IQ Edge: Serious schooling is credited as the main ingredient in South Korea’s leap from rags-to-riches. SKs between 25-34 years old are now more likely to have an upper secondary education (97%) than anyone else in the world (claims an OECD report) and they’re #1 in reading and #4 in math (noted the 2007 Program for International Student Assessment). This places SK at #2 on the planet, behind Finland, even though SK is burdened with the largest class size in upper grades (20.1 Finns, 35.6 SKs). In 2005, more South Koreans were accepted into Harvard and Yale than Chinese or Indians, even though those nationalities outnumber them 22-1. Not coincidentally, South Korea also boasts the highest IQ of any nation, with Kim Ung-Yong as global champ. His IQ is estimated at 210. He could proficiently read Korean, Japanese, German and English when he was three years old.
In 1960, South Korea was a famished pauper with a per capita annual income of $100. 8.7% annual growth from 1960-1990 transformed it from agricultural hick into techno-metro sophisticate.
Green Goals: SK President Lee Myung-bak — a keynote speaker at the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen — promotes an ambitious 20-year “low carbon, green growth” plan to vault his nation into world eco-leadership. Recent polls reveal that 53% of South Koreans view ecology as more important than economic growth. Responding to this are mind-boggling, beautiful eco-urban designs swarming out of Seoul: “farmpartments” for city vegetables, 50-floor towers constructed of geo-textiles and photovoltaic glass (Seoul Commune 2026), and giant greenhouse eco-domes (Ecorium Project nature reserve). Hyundai is racing hard to be car champion of fuel efficiency with its Hybrid Blue Drive. President Lee (surnames are first in Korean) was launched into office because he was the wildly popular mayor of Seoul, largely because he restored the Cheonggyecheon stream that was buried under concrete in the 1970’s, and established “Seoul Forest.”
Cyber Warriors: Cyberwar is the “warfare of the future... cyber attacks have the potential to damage our way of life as devastatingly as a nuclear weapon,” claims former director of US National Intelligence Michael McConnell. North Korea is prepared for this combat. Its elite corps of perhaps 1,000 cyber soldiers has already disrupted USA and South Korean networks. North Korean hacker-attackers are as skilled as the American CIA, claims Byun Jae-jung, researcher at South Korea’s Agency for Defense Development. (The USA is ranked best in the world by McConnell.) To counter NK viral intrusion, SK has assembled its own squad of 3,000 computer specialists. The resulting cyber-standoff duplicates the 38th parallel stalemate. Compelled by fear of each other, North and South Korea are developing cyber battle-skills superior to other nations. This will merge if they’re ever reunified.
Seductive K-Culture: Intense interest in South Korean socio-cultural products — dubbed “hallyu” (craze for all things Korean) or “Korean fever” or “Korean wave” — is a tsunami that’s engulfing the world. A 23-year-old Cambodian man interviewed by The Economist (1/25/10) dismissed American and Japanese cultures as “insipid relics” that have been conquered by the lure of hallyu. South Korean soap operas, video games, K-pop, fashion, and movie stars are obsessions throughout Asia, and in distant locales such as Chile, Hungary, Mexico, Norway, and Argentina. SK movie stars are mobbed at airports and chased by women on scooters; SK black market DVDs are sold in North Korea for ten times the price of American DVDs ($3.75 vs. 35 cents), and South Korea sells ten times as many cultural products to China as vice-versa. Why are youth infected with Korean fever? Is it the portrayal of a techie-mod lifestyle? Is it the emotionality and desirability of its stars? (Koreans are known as the “Italians of Asia” and a Washington Post reporter described SK male actors as “sensitive but totally ripped.”) Is any of this economically or politically important? Yes and yes. Seoul’s cultural exports double or triple every three years, and their trend-setting success sells other SK products, everything from shampoo to sweaters. Hallyu also promotes tourism, and former President Roo Moo-hyun once predicted that “hallyu will reunite the peninsula.”
Conclusion: I’m already a fan of kim chee and my cell phone is a crimson Samsung. In the future I might buy an eco-Avante, I might live in either a seasteading village-vessel made in Korea, or in a green sky-tower community designed and built by Koreans. At night, while my Korean robots clean house and cook dinner, I might relax in my Korean pajamas and watch Korean cinema on my giant plasma screen made in Korea. My conversation might be sprinkled with Korean words that I use to describe my new culture. Life is accelerating, and Koreans seem like they may be moving faster than anyone. I applaud the “Miracle on the Han River.” I admire their ability to jump out of the poverty ditch. South Korea is an inspiration. So will Korea be #1? In the last fifty years SK exceeded everyone’s expectations, so I won’t underestimate their ability, their perseverance, and their future.
Hank Hyena is editor of The Extropist Examiner http://www.extropism.com, and his blog is at http://hankhyena.net.
Rosie The Robot Maid
http://www.hplusmagazine.com/editors-blog/rosie-robot-maid
The Future is Now in South Korea
http://www.knightcentercommunityconnection.org/the-future-is-now-%20in-south-korea/
The Bandwidth Capital of the World
http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/10.08/korea.html
South Korea Continues to Lead World in Global e-Government
http://news.brown.edu/pressreleases/2007/07/global-e-government
N. Korea Cashes In on Mineral Riches
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/23/AR2008022300695.html
South Korea’s Education Success
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/education/4240668.stm
Hallyu, Yeah! A “Korean Wave” Washes Warmly Over Asia
http://bx.businessweek.com/entertainment-industry/view?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fworld%2Fasia%2FdisplayStory.cfm%3Fstory_id%3D15385735%26source%3Dhptextfeature
South Korea: A Country Driven by Success
http://www.telecomengine.com/article.asp?HH_ID=AR_5324
How Cyberwar is Heating Up
http://hplusmagazine.com/articles/politics/how-cyber-war-heating
By the way, know what? I said the whole "risk to being reduced to pets" was an idle question, but if you want me to play at this game, I will...
Don't want to hijack this thread in a Randian apologia direction, especially since I do find her elitism more than a bit off-putting (though I do...
>If we can't define intelligence then the project of attempting to create it will always be incoheren
No, we can't define exactly...
Have you actually read anything Rand ever wrote? Or did you get that idea purely from other people who also haven't read anything Rand ever wrote...
Comments
I like your point. However, readers are not going to believe if all logics are only from technology advance in Korea. Your point will be strengthened if Korean and Asian history in the past supports your point.
Korean, Mongol, and Manchus are Altaic people who are genetically closest. They were evolved during glacial period, so they have a bigger brain than any other races. From Siberia to Manchuria and Korea, land covered with ice, and harsh environment pushed humans in Northeast Asia into extreme. Barely survived people who had better intellectual power remained. They are now Koreans and Mongols. Japanese were Koreans who moved to Japanese island 2000 years ago.
Mongols conquered China and built the biggest land empire in human history with tiny population. Manchus conquered China too. Manchus are actually Korean descendants. Manchus were unified by Silla royal family, and majority of Manchus were ethnic Koreans.
Other Altaic people were mixed with other races. For example, Turkish were heavily mixed with Middle Easters. Japanese were mixed with Ainus. Mongols are mixed with Russians. Manchus disappeared after mixed with Chinese. Only Koreans are maintaining pure blood. The highest IQ rank of Koreans (and next Japanese) is not coincidence or result of education. It is from genetics.
Mongols and Manchus conquered China and built huge empires in human history with just one million population. They became world superpower with small population even without advanced technology and advanced weapons. Their only weapon was their brain.
Korean descendants conquered China twice in the past.
The history of origin of Jin and Qing dynasty was finally broadcasted in KBS. The originator of Jin(金, Kim) dyansty was a Korean who name was Kim Ham-bo.
Royal family of Silla (Korean dynasty) moved to northern Korean penninsular and founded Jin dynasty (AD 1068). They conquered China (Northern Song dynasty) and moved capital to Beijing. This country was destroyed by Mongol's Chingis Khan in 1234.
But, their descendants restored Jin (金, Kim) dynasty in 1616 (changed to Qing(淸) later) and conquered China (Ming dynasty) again in 1644. They colonized China until Chinese got independence in 1912.
Watch Korean History Special by KBS:
Short version with English subtitle:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0Hm-SRD9CQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=alMUUZ15Vuk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IPf3haNr4wg
Full version:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pjxaDIxcyE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n_IP2kkFEXc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GyE_enR5UMQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ar2YEaYj4lE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yz2YqsolBm0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dfTDO8tjEDQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nF_lWtM0QY
reference:
http://altaic-wiki.wikispaces.com/Korean+connection+to+Manchus
Lol, korean are sure good at wishful thinks.
Talking about superpower when they are still estentially a vassal state of the USA and their army is still under the commandship of a US general, make you wonder how much pills they have taken before they write such entertaining article.
I guess the only realistic goal for them is to become a comedy superpower or a plastic surgery superpower (which they have already earned these titles anyway).
Well,please don't understimate Korea. I am sure they will become more powerful as their technology continue to dominate the world. And,to talk about plastic surgery,I still praise them for their huge success in surgery. You have to give credit when you should. Moreover,Korea ranks below Taiwan,Japan and Singapore in number of people per population who underwent surgery.Just because Korea has highest technology in plastic surgery,people are naturally inclined to think that Koreans undergo plastic surgery the most.Please get your facts right before you criticize.
I'm currently a high school student in South Korea, and I can't agree with you on the part about education. The education we receive here is mostly memorizing and learning how to solve problems faster. All South Korean students have to take a test called Su Neung to go to college, so most of the studying is oriented at getting a good score. There is very little room for creativity in our education system, and after three years of 'intense training', most South Korean students become problem solving machines instead of being creative. This is why South Korea has no Nobel Prize winners in science. Overeall, I think this article is a huge exaggeration of SK's education system and South Korea in general.
Hi - this is Hank Hyena, the author - thanks for your information. I am writing another article specifically on South Korea's education system, for another site called GreatSchools.com. What I discovered is what you have mentioned here, that SK's students do not generally perform very well in America's top universities due to the emphasis on memorization and little training in creative thinking. But have you read Hplus's new article on South Korea? Read that, I think you'll enjoy it. Thanks again
Haha, a Cambodian says he likes Korean culture?
That's because there was a huge wave of korean investment in the country up until the golbal crisis. Or rather, up until the last Korean election, when the president, who favoured Cambodia, and thus enouraged all his business cronies to invest, was replaced by one who doesn't much.
Also marriage of Cambodians to Koreans has recently been banned, again. It seems Korea has a prostitution problem, and not enough 'workers'.
Korea got it's start by huge investments and trade agreements from the US as a bolster to the communist north.
Koreans are xenophobic, and generally regarded by expats, and even visitors as pretty nasty.
한류 or "Korean Wave" aside, this article misses out on some pretty big points. Yes, Korea has performed a miracle by developing so rapidly but it cannot really be considered a leader or innovator in education since corruption is still a big problem in Korea and if you can buy a degree, then the degree isn't worth anything.
Moreover, that massive combined Korean military that the author envisions is off by a factor of five: the South's forces are under a million and the North's are just over a million, so I don't know where he gets 10 M from. If South and North were to combine, they'd have a total population of about 61 M. One in six Reunified Koreans in the military would be a gross misallocation of human capital. As if that wouldn't be enough to tank their economy, the cost of reunification would put a bullet in the head of the Miracle on the Han (River) for a few generations. When you look at the German reunification woes and costs and understand that the Korean disparities in income are more severe while their populations are closer at about 2:1 as opposed to the former W.& E. Germanies' 4:1 or 3:1, then the picture grows grimmer.
But the author gets one thing absolutely right: 김치는 진짜 맛이 있던 말이야.
Having lived in the Republic of Korea for two and a half years, I can tell you that it's a great place full of great people, but some Koreans' aspirations of becoming a superpower are a bit unrealistic. But also unrealistic are other Koreans' inability to feel a level amount of pride at the Miracle on the Han amongst their great accomplishments in the 20th and 21 centuries.
this is Hank Hyena, the author -- there is another article on Korea on H+ that offers more information on Korean success - the link is here: http://www.hplusmagazine.com/articles/robotics/samsung-robot-every-home-...
Yes Yes, All praise to the Glorious Korean peninsula. (sarcasm)
hey you guys miss something, what about england..? there were many population. or they had enough land? they were just island but once became
super power. Anything can be changed.
Our view is too short..!
I have only two comments.
Education- I am a professor in one of Korea's top universities, and while I would agree that Korean youth are hugely more educated than their American counterparts, they are not better educated. The focus of education, up to the uni level, is on test taking. They become memorizing machines that are forced, and even physically brutalized by both teachers and parents, to study for 14 or more hours a day in order to pass entrance exams into top schools.
This means they are not given time to develop independent or creative thinking, social skills, the ability to make responsible choices, or even a mature personality and outlook on life and the world. My freshman students are more akin to the average American 16 year old in those aspects. Besides this, there is a huge problem with suicide among young people, brought on by the demands of a competitive educational system, and later, a competitive and corrupt corporate environment (they top the OECD countries for suicide. Many university students prefer to spend their week drinking and carousing than actually studying- why not? It's the first time they've ever experienced freedom and a chance to make choices. The professors are pressured to inflate their grades to compensate.
As to halyu, particularly in music, the vast majority of it is fluff that has been copied from the west, reworked a little, and spat back out. They've even ripped off entire songs (particularly old disco or rock from the seventies and eighties, like Blondie), which the young listeners believe are entirely Korean creations.
TV is, at times, used to explore issues (which has been noted) that the West dealt with decades ago. Or, to support and spread stereotypes about foreigners and other minorities- foreigners are typically portrayed to be either evil (drug users, pedophiles, etc.), or insipid, dancing monkeys for their entertainment.
I do agree about some of the movies, however. I have many favourites from Korea: Oldboy, JSA, The Chaser, Memories of Murder... But they seem to be the exception.
Hi - this is Hank, the author, thanks for your information. I actually wrote another article on South Korean education, for another publication called GreatSchools.org, and as I researched it I was dismayed to learn everything that you mentioned in this email, the corporal punishment, the suicides, the rote learning. South Korean high school students do test very high internationally, but as you point out, it is at a high cost and very deceptive. SK students at top universities in the USA also have a very high drop-out rate, far higher than Indians or Chinese. Thanks again for your comments.
Another Korean spouting off about how great Korea is...going..back...to....sleep....
Hi - this is Hank Hyena, the author. I have been called many things before, but never "Korean" --
I am just your average white guy
I have to agree with Joe, Hank. You are far from average.
I can see your points about Korean net density and the fact that they are even more technophiliac than even Japan has been in the last few decades. As such, they offer a preview of the kind of changes a highly networked society is going to have to undergo due to that very interconnectedness. The USA is presently in the early stages of that transition, and regardless of corproate obstructionism, and political shenanigans, will inevitably begin to adopt some of the same behavior as the S Koreans, especially in regard to public direct access to the political machine. Politicians are about to learn that dollars cannot buy every vote, and the more outraged their constituents are the more danger they are in of losing their jobs regardless of however many millions they rake in on the side. The more connected people are, the less tolerant they are of being sold out by politicians, as S Korea showed, and Iran and the US are presently showing.
S. Korea may or may not become a superpower, but it is, and will be, a shining example of what universal internet access and improved education can do for any former 3rd world country, and it won't be too many more years before we begin seeing many more countries like it.
You lie, Hyena! You may be white, but you are not average. I thought your articles about sexbots and male circumcision showed a dedication to research that couldn't possibly be topped. I was wrong. I've been interested in South Korea for years. You bring it all together in a very entertaining & illuminating way here. Bravo!
omgwtfbbq
I agree with the sentiment but I think it will end up more like Japan. Lets say a Japan 2.0 with new fresh meet to try the new things but not with the muscle to keep at the top. The muscle I mean is the man power. To be a super power you need to produce like one. I do no think they are going to beat china or india in the long run. After this young nation sheds its new skin they will become like Japan... old and tragic. Because they won't have the kids to keep powering it.
Hi - this is Hank, the author -- regarding your comment "they won't have the kids to keep powering it" I'm assuming you mean that Korea's population is dropping, like Japan's. Korea will still have "kids" of course, and those kids will be among the best-educated on earth. Like Japan, Korea is also deeply invested in robots that will do everything blue-collar, plus teachers, technicians, etc. I don't think a high fertility rate and a large population of children is necessary in the future if you have robot workers, and if your children are well-educated and innovative. Also, if all your workers continue job-training and education so they don't become "old and tragic." Thanks for your comments - !
Koreans seem to go for quality more than quantity. Couple that with a strong sense of 'long term view for effects' and you get a powerful mixture.
The West looks to the balance sheet next year, not any further in most cases. That's why we have not been able to come close to solving the air pollution issue which is more than 30 years old. It's about time, the East had more influence, and I am a Westerner, was born that way, not sorry!
kekekeke
Very cool article! I have a couple of comment (just options).
A thoroughly homogeneous culture (like SK, xenophobia and all) could be compared to a bee hive or society ant. SK might lack diverse perspectives that could lead to increased creativity, but their efficiency has ensured success in an increasingly "corporate" world. As long as they continue absorbing ideas & knowledge from outside SK, their success will grow.
E-democracy? It's tempting to recommend local improvements based on proven success. However, although the US government is tediously ineffective at solving problems, I disagree that a more representative, e-democracy would be better. If we want problems fixed, proven methodologies already exist for effective problem-solving and solution-design. It's true these methods often use popular vote to establish the "desirability" of various options, but that is all. Beyond that small bit, democracy has virtually no role in solving problems. Based on my observations, neither do popular, elected officials. I expect that's why significant national social problems tend to linger until the solutions are obvious to everybody. With it's more unified culture, perhaps SK's government has the advantage of earlier recognition of obvious solutions.
hi -- this is Hank Hyena, the author - thanks for your comments -- I agree with the first one - although someone commented earlier that Korea's xenophobia would slow it down, I don't agree with that, using examples like WWII Japan and Germany, and your insect colonies as well, I suppose. Regarding your second point, hmm.... I have read various opinions stating that China has a present advantage because it is not "paralyzed by democracy" as the USA is, but the negative is that intellectuals prefer to live where there's more individual freedom. Maybe I'm too idealistic, but I think an e-democracy can vitalize any citizenry and nation. Thanks for your comments!
Do you think they will ever overcome their national urban myth of "Fan Death"?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_death
It seems very odd that a hi-tech "wired" society would allow such a ridiculous mentality to persist.
Hi - this is Hank Hyena, the author -- thanks for letting me know about this -- I'd never heard of FAN DEATH -- it really is a weird and primitive idea -- although not precisely related, there is also a huge percentage of "Pentecostal" Christians in South Korea
Italy is not influential in any way to the majority of Europe, comparing Italy to Korea is nearly an insult. Italy has had nearly no influence on the world over the last 500 years. "It is referring to an emotional, demonstrative character"- No idea what that means. The only true "Superpowers" in history have been The Roman Empire, the British Empire, and Alexander's Macedonian Empire, and of course the Mongolians!
Simply by not knowing what it means renders your whole point moot. When he compared Italy to SK, he was not talking, at that point, about economics, industry, or any other thing like that. He was talking about the mentality of SKs, the average emotional balance.
That is what he was comparing between the two.
A better comparison between Korea and a European country would probably be between Korean and Ireland.
Both have a love of drink. Both are next to a major power that has humilitated it historically, although Ireland has no corresponding power that it kowtowed to as happily as the Koreans did to China. Both have gone from undeveloped to pretty damned impressive in a short amount of time, the Koreans under the US military umbrella and the Irish as the poster children of EU development. Both are quite religious, but the Irish religion comes from Rome, whereas the Korean "religion" has more to do with being Korean.
Neither will be a superpower, but both are pretty damned interesting.
One major difference between the Irish and Koreans though has to do with racial identity. Every time that an Irish and a non-Irish procreate, the child can happily claim some abstract notion of belonging to the Emerald Isle, especially in the US. That's why something ridiculous to the tune of one in six Americans claim to be of Irish ancestory. Koreans on the other hand view mixed children as decidedly not Korean. In this way, the number of Koreans shrinks with every generation irrespective of fertility or population replacement rates.
If we can take President Obama as an example, we might one day in the distant future live in a world where many people are proudly African and/or Irish, but if the Koreans stick to their ideas of racial purity, then they'll go the way of the dinosaur.
interesting post!
in my view, two things need to happen for this to become a plausible reality rather than
an fanciful blog post:
1. To truly be a leading nation and attract top innovators and workers from other countries, Korea needs to embrace a more cosmopolitan, open-minded attitude toward foreigners, immigrants, and different nationalities. There seem to be a few encouraging signs here and there (increased presence of Southeast Asians, for example) but I will remain firmly skeptical until the country fixes its execrable attitude toward blacks and other darker complected people. This collective insularity also extends to its business practices - the country is completely dominated by family-owned business conglomerates that practice what people call "crony capitalism," resulting in endless self-serving circle jerks, making it difficult for new competitors to even have a crack at sk's markets, and resulting in a certain level of stagnation.
2. keeping all that in mind, the author's charges of korea's innovation (on the level of culture and education) and seem overstated at best. the real reason korea's soap operas do well with developing countries such as Malaysia, Argentina, and Mexico is because its ideologically conservative themes grapple with cultural """taboos"""" that Americans and other western countries got out of the way about sixty years ago--divorce, step children, feminism--i'm not kidding. One interviewee from Iran actually said outright that the popularity of SK's soap operas in Iran had to do with the fact that it conformed to the conservative values of Islam. (korean FILM is a whole 'nother story)
As for education - while Korea has unparalleled math and science education, its heavy reliance on standardized testing and its vehement and unrelenting emphasis on skills such as precision, detail orientation, and accuracy virtually chokes out other vital assets in the global market, such as originality and interpersonal communication. I don't want to undermine the importance of math and science education - it's a huge problem in the US - but if Korea wants to transition from a nation of highly skilled manufacturers to a nation that produces, markets, and sells IDEAS and innovation, then they need to step it up. Let's see them deliver a cultural export on the level of, say, the IPOD. then we'll talk.
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